生产性服务业集聚对工业竞争力提升的影响研究——基于珠三角城市群面板数据的分析
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引用本文:张志彬.生产性服务业集聚对工业竞争力提升的影响研究——基于珠三角城市群面板数据的分析[J].财经理论与实践,2019,(5):121-127
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张志彬 (湖南科技大学 商学院湖南 湘潭411201) 
中文摘要:基于珠三角城市群面板数据,运用全面FGLS方法考量生产性服务业集聚对工业竞争力提升的影响。结果表明:生产性服务业集聚对工业企业竞争力提升具有显著的促进作用,反映为对工业企业获利能力的贡献。其中,物流业、金融业、技术服务业和商务服务业对工业企业利润率的贡献依次递减,表明现阶段传统生产性服务业的支撑作用更大。鉴此,应构建国家价值链,减少对外资的依赖,加大科学和教育的投入,推进基础设施建设等,以助于工业竞争力的提升。
中文关键词:生产性服务业  工业竞争力  城市群  全面FGLS
 
Research on the Impact of Producer Services Agglomeration on the Promotion of Industrial Competitiveness: An Analysis of Panel Data Based on Pearl River Delta Urban Agglomeration
Abstract:The Marshall externalities and Jacobs externalities brought about by the agglomeration of producer services are conducive to the development of economy of scale, the reduction of operating costs of industrial enterprises, the development of specialized economies and the improvement of innovation capabilities of industrial enterprises, thus enhancing the competitiveness of the whole industry. Using the comprehensive FGLS method, this paper explores the impact of the agglomeration of producer services on industrial competitiveness of nine cities in the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration from 2003 to 2017. The results show that the agglomeration of producer services has a significant promoting effect on the competitiveness of industrial enterprises, reflecting a positive contribution to the profitability of industrial enterprises. The contribution of logistics industry, financial industry, technology service industry and business service industry to the profit margin of industrial enterprises decreases in turn, which indicates that the support role of traditional production industry is greater at this stage. Constructing national value chain, reducing dependence on foreign investment, increasing investment in science and education, and promoting infrastructure construction are also conducive to enhancing industrial competitiveness.
keywords:Producer services  Mndustrial competitiveness  Urban agglomeration  FGLS
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