能源行业资源配置扭曲测算:要素市场与产品市场的双重视角
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引用本文:曹虹剑1,2,王必哲2,李 科3.能源行业资源配置扭曲测算:要素市场与产品市场的双重视角[J].财经理论与实践,2019,(4):116-122
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曹虹剑1,2,王必哲2,李 科3 (1.湖南师范大学 中国经济史研究所 湖南 长沙 4100812.湖南师范大学 商学院 湖南 长沙 4100813.湖南师范大学 数学与统计学院 湖南 长沙 410081) 
中文摘要:基于要素市场与产品市场的双重视角,运用Hsieh和Klenow(2009)的改进模型,依据工业企业数据库,测算湖南省2000-2007年能源行业产品市场与要素市场的资源配置扭曲情况。结果发现,政府对能源行业的补贴导致了产品市场的扭曲;要素市场扭曲成因较为复杂,资本要素与劳动要素扭曲成因完全不同;与国有企业相比,非国有企业的产品市场扭曲相差不大,资本要素扭曲大于国有企业,劳动要素扭曲小于国有企业。
中文关键词:能源行业  资源配置扭曲  要素市场  产品市场  国有企业
 
Distortion Measurement of Resources Allocation in Energy Industry: Double Perspectives of Factor Market and Product Market
Abstract:Using total factor productivity to measure the distorted degree of resource allocation, which was difficult to reflect the distorted distribution of resource allocation. Measuring the distorted degree of resource allocation at the same time from two aspects of factor market and product market can reflect the distorted situation of resource allocation in a certain industry more comprehensively. Based on the improved models of Hsieh and Klenow (2009), this paper calculates the resource allocation distortions in the product and factor markets of energy industry in Hunan Province from 2000 to 2007 by using the database of Chinese industrial enterprises. Empirical research finds that government subsidies to energy industry lead to distortions in product market; the causes of distortions in factor market are complex, and need to be analyzed in terms of factors types and time periods; compared with state-owned enterprises, the distortions in product market of non-state-owned enterprises are not much different, but the distortions in capital factors are larger than that of state-owned enterprises, and the distortions in labor factors are smaller than that of state-owned enterprises.
keywords:Energy industry  Distortion of resources allocation  Factor market  Product market  State-owned enterprise
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